Stamp Act :: essays research papers

The Stamp ActThe Stamp Act was an important act introduced by the Britishprime minister George Grenville and it was passed in March 1765 by theBritish Parliament. Its purpose was to raise money for the British armystationed in the American colonies. The Stamp Act required tax stampsfor public documents such as, newspapers, legal documents, customsdocuments, licenses, playing cards, deeds, and almanacs. Since Britainwas left with a large national debt from the Seven Years War, theBritish government matt-up that since the colonies benefited that theyshould contribute to the expenses. The American colonies actedstrongly against this matter.During the Summer of 1765, there were many protests in thecolonies. These protests involved everyone from civic learners to streetmobs. In many cities and towns the slogan became no taxation withoutrepresentation. The Sons of Liberty were a secret organization thatoften organized these protests. Many acts of violence and a lot ofpressure was cente red towards the Stamp Agents. By fall almost allstamp agents resigned.The Virginia Assembly declared that the Stamp Act was unjustand illegal. The assembly passed resolutions against taxations by theBritish Parliament. The mama House of Representatives invitedall of the colonies to send delegates to a general congress. The coloniesthat accepted the invitation and sent delegates to the general congresswere parvenu York, New Jersey, Connecticut, Maryland, Delaware, RhodeIsland, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, and Massachusetts.In October of 1765 in New York City a Stamp Act Congress washeld. It represented nine colonies. The Stamp Act Congress declaredthat stamp taxes could not be accumulate without the peoples consent andthat the colonists right to be taxed was only by their own electedrepresentatives. Merchants agreed not to import British goods until thelaw was repealed. That lead to the British Parliament being bombarded